The Supreme Court of India, acting on its own motion based on media reports, intervened to address the plight of a visually impaired man and his elderly mother living in extreme poverty in Odisha. Emphasizing that Article 21 of the Constitution guarantees not just survival but a life of dignity, the Court directed the State to ensure comprehensive welfare support. It ordered verification of all benefits, including pensions and food assistance, and instructed authorities to consider providing a separate, accessible dwelling unit suited to the man’s needs. The Court also mandated immediate medical assistance and directed that the visually impaired individual be appointed as a Para-Legal Volunteer, ensuring both livelihood and empowerment through an honorarium. This approach reflects the Court’s focus on restoring dignity and agency rather than mere charity. The matter has been scheduled for further hearing to review compliance with these directions.