SC Says Child Abuse at Home Needs No Excessive Corroboration

SC Says Child Abuse at Home Needs No Excessive Corroboration

The Supreme Court observed that testimony concerning sexual offences committed against children within the privacy of a home must be assessed with sensitivity and practical understanding. The Court held that courts should not insist upon the same standard of corroboration that may ordinarily be available in offences committed in public places. It explained that sexual offences involving children frequently occur in secrecy, without independent witnesses, and requiring additional eyewitness corroboration in every such case would create an impossible evidentiary standard. The Court observed that the testimony of a child victim must be evaluated carefully, considering the circumstances, consistency and overall reliability of the evidence. The absence of independent witnesses cannot automatically discredit an otherwise trustworthy statement. The Court emphasised that judicial scrutiny must balance the rights of the accused with the need to protect vulnerable victims. The decision is significant for appreciation of child testimony, evidentiary standards, sexual offences within households and the application of the POCSO Act.